Python Introduction
What is Python?
On this page
Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language known for its readability and concise
syntax.
Created by Guido van Rossum and first
released in 1991.
Key Features:
- Simple and readable syntax
- Object-oriented and functional programming support
- Dynamically typed
- Extensive standard library
- Open-source with huge community support
# Your first Python program
print("Hello, World!")
What Can Python Do?
Web Development
- Backend development (Django, Flask)
- REST APIs (FastAPI)
- Web scraping (Beautiful Soup)
Data Science & AI
- Machine Learning (TensorFlow, PyTorch)
- Data analysis (Pandas, NumPy)
- Visualization (Matplotlib, Seaborn)
Automation & Scripting
- System administration tasks
- File batch processing
- Task automation
Software Development
- Desktop applications (Tkinter, PyQt)
- Game development (Pygame)
- API development
Why Python?
Easy to Learn
Python’s syntax is similar to English, making it ideal for beginners.
# Simple conditional statement
if 5 > 2:
print("Five is greater than two!")
Versatile
Supports multiple programming paradigms:
- Object-oriented
- Functional
- Procedural
Large Community
Access to:
- Over 200,000 packages on PyPI
- Active Q&A forums
- Regular updates (current stable version: 3.11)
Cross-Platform
Python runs on all major operating systems:
Windows
macOS
Linux
“Whether you’re automating a simple task or building a complex machine learning pipeline, Python’s clear
syntax
and rich ecosystem make it a top choice for programmers of all levels.”